Buddhist Circuit Vaishali

Vaishali – The Sacred Land of Buddha’s Final Sermon & Spiritual Legacy

Vaishali, located in the state of Bihar, is one of the most revered destinations in the Buddhist Circuit. Rich in history and spiritual legacy, it holds an unshakable place in Buddhist traditions and Jain heritage alike. As the site where Lord Buddha preached his last sermon and announced his impending Mahaparinirvana, Vaishali is a place of deep reverence for pilgrims and history enthusiasts from across the globe.

Historical Significance of Vaishali

Vaishali was once the capital of the Lichchhavi Republic, considered one of the world's earliest examples of democracy. It is mentioned in the ancient Indian texts and visited by both Gautam Buddha and Mahavira, making it a sacred site for Buddhists and Jains alike. Around the 5th century BCE, Buddha delivered his final sermon here and declared his approaching Nirvana.

This city is also historically significant for hosting the Second Buddhist Council after Buddha's Mahaparinirvana, which was held to preserve his teachings. The relics and ruins that remain continue to echo the voices of that profound spiritual dialogue.

Mythological and Spiritual Importance

According to Buddhist texts, it was in Vaishali that Buddha was offered honey by a monkey, which is considered one of the eight great events of his life. The act symbolized the harmony between human and nature and is deeply venerated by followers.

Vaishali is also the birthplace of Ambapali, a renowned courtesan and later a devoted disciple of Buddha. Her story is often highlighted as a symbol of spiritual transformation.

What to Explore in Vaishali

Travelers can explore various sacred landmarks that reflect the ancient past and spiritual depth of Vaishali.

• Ashokan Pillar: Erected by Emperor Ashoka, this monolithic pillar still stands as a silent witness to Buddha's final discourse here.
• Relic Stupa: Said to enshrine the ashes of the Buddha, it draws reverence and prayers from visitors worldwide.
• Vishwa Shanti Stupa: A beautiful white peace pagoda built by the Japanese as a tribute to Buddhism and non-violence.
• Abhishek Pushkarni: The sacred coronation tank used by the Lichchhavi kings; Buddha is believed to have bathed here.
• Archaeological Museum: A treasure trove of ancient artifacts, terracotta figurines, and Buddhist sculptures.

Vaishali Today

Today, Vaishali is not only an archaeological and spiritual site but also a serene destination where visitors can walk in the footsteps of enlightened souls. Its tranquil ambience, lush greenery, and historical depth offer a soul-stirring experience to pilgrims and tourists alike.

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